feat: Phase 4C infrastructure services + 4D debug commands

4C Services:
- RateLimiter: sliding window rate limiting, concurrent semaphore, cooldowns
- TokenEstimationService: approximate token counting, cost estimation
- NotificationService: cross-platform desktop notifications
- InternalLogger: structured session logging with export

4D Debug Commands:
- /debug: toggle debug mode, view internal logs
- /heapdump: JVM heap dump and memory pool info (Java advantage)
- /trace: request/response tracing
- /ctx-viz: context window token distribution visualization
- /reset-limits: reset rate limits and cooldowns
- /sandbox: sandbox mode toggle (strict/permissive/none)

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
abel533
2026-04-05 11:36:35 +08:00
co-authored by Copilot
parent d09809e924
commit dd47566cb8
11 changed files with 1315 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
package com.claudecode.core;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* 内部日志服务 —— 对应 claude-code 中 internalLogging。
* <p>
* 功能:
* <ul>
* <li>结构化会话日志(独立于 SLF4J</li>
* <li>可调试级别(normal/verbose/debug</li>
* <li>导出为文本文件</li>
* <li>最近 N 条日志内存缓存(用于 /debug 命令)</li>
* <li>日志文件按天分割</li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* 存储位置: ~/.claude-code-java/logs/{date}.log
*/
public class InternalLogger {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(InternalLogger.class);
public enum Level { NORMAL, VERBOSE, DEBUG }
private final Path logDir;
private Level currentLevel = Level.NORMAL;
private final String sessionId;
/** 最近日志缓存(用于 /debug 查看) */
private final ConcurrentLinkedDeque<LogEntry> recentLogs = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();
private static final int MAX_RECENT = 200;
private final AtomicInteger entryCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
public InternalLogger(String sessionId) {
this(sessionId, Path.of(System.getProperty("user.home"), ".claude-code-java", "logs"));
}
public InternalLogger(String sessionId, Path logDir) {
this.sessionId = sessionId;
this.logDir = logDir;
}
// ==================== 日志记录 ====================
public void info(String category, String message) {
record(Level.NORMAL, category, message);
}
public void verbose(String category, String message) {
record(Level.VERBOSE, category, message);
}
public void debug(String category, String message) {
record(Level.DEBUG, category, message);
}
public void toolCall(String toolName, String input, String output, long durationMs) {
String msg = String.format("tool=%s duration=%dms input_len=%d output_len=%d",
toolName, durationMs,
input != null ? input.length() : 0,
output != null ? output.length() : 0);
record(Level.VERBOSE, "TOOL", msg);
}
public void apiCall(String model, long inputTokens, long outputTokens, long durationMs) {
String msg = String.format("model=%s input=%d output=%d duration=%dms",
model, inputTokens, outputTokens, durationMs);
record(Level.NORMAL, "API", msg);
}
public void error(String category, String message, Throwable throwable) {
String msg = throwable != null
? message + "" + throwable.getClass().getSimpleName() + ": " + throwable.getMessage()
: message;
record(Level.NORMAL, "ERROR:" + category, msg);
}
public void command(String commandName, String args) {
record(Level.VERBOSE, "CMD", "/" + commandName + (args != null ? " " + args : ""));
}
public void permission(String toolName, String decision) {
record(Level.VERBOSE, "PERM", toolName + "" + decision);
}
// ==================== 核心记录方法 ====================
private void record(Level level, String category, String message) {
if (level.ordinal() > currentLevel.ordinal()) return;
LogEntry entry = new LogEntry(
Instant.now(), level, category, message, sessionId);
// 内存缓存
recentLogs.addLast(entry);
while (recentLogs.size() > MAX_RECENT) {
recentLogs.pollFirst();
}
entryCount.incrementAndGet();
// 文件写入(异步友好 — 简单同步追加)
appendToFile(entry);
}
private void appendToFile(LogEntry entry) {
try {
Files.createDirectories(logDir);
String date = LocalDate.now(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toString();
Path file = logDir.resolve(date + ".log");
String line = entry.format() + "\n";
Files.writeString(file, line, StandardOpenOption.CREATE, StandardOpenOption.APPEND);
} catch (IOException e) {
// 静默失败 — 不能因为日志写入失败影响主流程
}
}
// ==================== 查询 ====================
/**
* 获取最近 N 条日志。
*/
public String getRecent(int count) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
var entries = recentLogs.stream()
.skip(Math.max(0, recentLogs.size() - count))
.toList();
for (LogEntry entry : entries) {
sb.append(entry.format()).append("\n");
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 导出完整日志到文件。
*/
public Path export(Path targetFile) throws IOException {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("# Session Log: ").append(sessionId).append("\n");
sb.append("# Exported: ").append(Instant.now()).append("\n\n");
for (LogEntry entry : recentLogs) {
sb.append(entry.format()).append("\n");
}
Files.writeString(targetFile, sb.toString());
return targetFile;
}
// ==================== 配置 ====================
public void setLevel(Level level) {
this.currentLevel = level;
log.info("Internal log level set to {}", level);
}
public Level getLevel() { return currentLevel; }
public int getEntryCount() { return entryCount.get(); }
public String getSessionId() { return sessionId; }
// ==================== 日志条目 ====================
public record LogEntry(
Instant timestamp,
Level level,
String category,
String message,
String sessionId
) {
public String format() {
String time = timestamp.toString().substring(11, 23); // HH:mm:ss.SSS
return String.format("[%s] %s [%s] %s", time, level.name().charAt(0), category, message);
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
package com.claudecode.core;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 通知服务 —— 对应 claude-code 中 notifier 服务。
* <p>
* 提供跨平台桌面通知功能:
* <ul>
* <li>Windows: PowerShell toast notification</li>
* <li>macOS: osascript display notification</li>
* <li>Linux: notify-send</li>
* <li>Fallback: terminal bell (BEL character)</li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* 可配置:
* <ul>
* <li>启用/禁用通知</li>
* <li>声音提示开关</li>
* <li>仅在窗口不活跃时通知</li>
* </ul>
*/
public class NotificationService {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NotificationService.class);
private boolean enabled = true;
private boolean soundEnabled = true;
private boolean onlyWhenInactive = true;
private final String os;
public NotificationService() {
this.os = System.getProperty("os.name", "").toLowerCase();
}
/**
* 发送信息通知。
*/
public void info(String title, String message) {
send(title, message, "info");
}
/**
* 发送警告通知。
*/
public void warning(String title, String message) {
send(title, message, "warning");
}
/**
* 发送错误通知。
*/
public void error(String title, String message) {
send(title, message, "error");
}
/**
* 发送通知。
*/
public void send(String title, String message, String level) {
if (!enabled) return;
// 播放声音
if (soundEnabled) {
System.out.print('\u0007'); // BEL
System.out.flush();
}
// 发送桌面通知
try {
if (os.contains("win")) {
sendWindows(title, message);
} else if (os.contains("mac")) {
sendMac(title, message);
} else if (os.contains("linux")) {
sendLinux(title, message, level);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.debug("Desktop notification failed: {}", e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* 任务完成通知。
*/
public void taskComplete(String taskName) {
info("Task Complete", taskName + " has finished");
}
/**
* 需要输入通知。
*/
public void inputRequired(String reason) {
warning("Input Required", reason);
}
/**
* 错误通知。
*/
public void errorOccurred(String toolName, String errorMessage) {
error("Error in " + toolName, errorMessage);
}
// ==================== 平台通知 ====================
private void sendWindows(String title, String message) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String ps = String.format(
"[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName('System.Windows.Forms')|Out-Null;" +
"$n=New-Object System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon;" +
"$n.Icon=[System.Drawing.SystemIcons]::Information;" +
"$n.Visible=$true;" +
"$n.ShowBalloonTip(3000,'%s','%s','Info');" +
"Start-Sleep 1;$n.Dispose()",
escape(title), escape(message));
new ProcessBuilder("powershell", "-NoProfile", "-Command", ps)
.redirectErrorStream(true).start();
}
private void sendMac(String title, String message) throws IOException {
String script = String.format(
"display notification \"%s\" with title \"%s\"",
escape(message), escape(title));
new ProcessBuilder("osascript", "-e", script)
.redirectErrorStream(true).start();
}
private void sendLinux(String title, String message, String level) throws IOException {
String urgency = switch (level) {
case "error" -> "critical";
case "warning" -> "normal";
default -> "low";
};
new ProcessBuilder("notify-send", "-u", urgency, title, message)
.redirectErrorStream(true).start();
}
private String escape(String s) {
return s.replace("'", "''").replace("\"", "\\\"");
}
// ==================== 配置 ====================
public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) { this.enabled = enabled; }
public boolean isEnabled() { return enabled; }
public void setSoundEnabled(boolean enabled) { this.soundEnabled = enabled; }
public boolean isSoundEnabled() { return soundEnabled; }
public void setOnlyWhenInactive(boolean only) { this.onlyWhenInactive = only; }
public boolean isOnlyWhenInactive() { return onlyWhenInactive; }
}
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
package com.claudecode.core;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* 速率限制器 —— 对应 claude-code 中 claudeAiLimits / policyLimits。
* <p>
* 本地实现(无远程策略服务),支持:
* <ul>
* <li>滑动窗口请求频率限制</li>
* <li>并发工具执行限制</li>
* <li>按键(API/tool/command)独立限流</li>
* <li>冷却时间和指数退避</li>
* </ul>
*/
public class RateLimiter {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RateLimiter.class);
/** 滑动窗口时间帧 */
private final Duration windowDuration;
/** 窗口内最大请求数 */
private final int maxRequestsPerWindow;
/** 最大并发执行数 */
private final int maxConcurrent;
/** 并发信号量 */
private final Semaphore concurrentSemaphore;
/** 每个 key 的请求时间戳记录 */
private final ConcurrentHashMap<String, SlidingWindow> windows = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/** 冷却中的 key */
private final ConcurrentHashMap<String, Instant> cooldowns = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/** 全局请求计数(统计用) */
private final AtomicInteger totalRequests = new AtomicInteger(0);
private final AtomicInteger totalRejections = new AtomicInteger(0);
/**
* 创建速率限制器(默认配置)。
*/
public RateLimiter() {
this(60, Duration.ofMinutes(1), 5);
}
/**
* 创建速率限制器。
*
* @param maxRequestsPerWindow 窗口内最大请求数
* @param windowDuration 滑动窗口时长
* @param maxConcurrent 最大并发执行数
*/
public RateLimiter(int maxRequestsPerWindow, Duration windowDuration, int maxConcurrent) {
this.maxRequestsPerWindow = maxRequestsPerWindow;
this.windowDuration = windowDuration;
this.maxConcurrent = maxConcurrent;
this.concurrentSemaphore = new Semaphore(maxConcurrent);
}
/**
* 尝试获取执行许可(非阻塞)。
*
* @param key 限流键(如 "api", "tool:bash", "command:commit"
* @return 是否获得许可
*/
public boolean tryAcquire(String key) {
totalRequests.incrementAndGet();
// 检查冷却
Instant cooldownEnd = cooldowns.get(key);
if (cooldownEnd != null && Instant.now().isBefore(cooldownEnd)) {
totalRejections.incrementAndGet();
log.debug("Rate limited (cooldown): {}", key);
return false;
}
cooldowns.remove(key);
// 检查滑动窗口
SlidingWindow window = windows.computeIfAbsent(key,
k -> new SlidingWindow(maxRequestsPerWindow, windowDuration));
if (!window.tryAcquire()) {
totalRejections.incrementAndGet();
log.debug("Rate limited (window): {} ({}/{})", key, window.getCount(), maxRequestsPerWindow);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 获取并发执行许可(阻塞,带超时)。
*
* @param timeoutMs 超时毫秒数
* @return 是否获得许可
*/
public boolean acquireConcurrent(long timeoutMs) {
try {
return concurrentSemaphore.tryAcquire(timeoutMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 释放并发执行许可。
*/
public void releaseConcurrent() {
concurrentSemaphore.release();
}
/**
* 为指定 key 设置冷却时间。
*/
public void setCooldown(String key, Duration cooldownDuration) {
cooldowns.put(key, Instant.now().plus(cooldownDuration));
log.debug("Cooldown set for {}: {}", key, cooldownDuration);
}
/**
* 重置指定 key 的限制。
*/
public void reset(String key) {
windows.remove(key);
cooldowns.remove(key);
}
/**
* 重置所有限制。
*/
public void resetAll() {
windows.clear();
cooldowns.clear();
totalRequests.set(0);
totalRejections.set(0);
}
/**
* 获取剩余可用请求数。
*/
public int getRemaining(String key) {
SlidingWindow window = windows.get(key);
if (window == null) return maxRequestsPerWindow;
return Math.max(0, maxRequestsPerWindow - window.getCount());
}
/**
* 获取冷却剩余时间。
*/
public Duration getCooldownRemaining(String key) {
Instant end = cooldowns.get(key);
if (end == null) return Duration.ZERO;
Duration remaining = Duration.between(Instant.now(), end);
return remaining.isNegative() ? Duration.ZERO : remaining;
}
public int getTotalRequests() { return totalRequests.get(); }
public int getTotalRejections() { return totalRejections.get(); }
public int getAvailableConcurrent() { return concurrentSemaphore.availablePermits(); }
/**
* 状态报告。
*/
public String statusReport() {
return String.format("RateLimiter: %d/%d requests, %d rejections, %d/%d concurrent slots",
totalRequests.get(), maxRequestsPerWindow,
totalRejections.get(),
maxConcurrent - concurrentSemaphore.availablePermits(), maxConcurrent);
}
// ==================== 滑动窗口实现 ====================
private static class SlidingWindow {
private final int maxRequests;
private final Duration windowDuration;
private final long[] timestamps;
private int head = 0;
private int count = 0;
SlidingWindow(int maxRequests, Duration windowDuration) {
this.maxRequests = maxRequests;
this.windowDuration = windowDuration;
this.timestamps = new long[maxRequests + 1];
}
synchronized boolean tryAcquire() {
evict();
if (count >= maxRequests) return false;
timestamps[(head + count) % timestamps.length] = System.currentTimeMillis();
count++;
return true;
}
synchronized int getCount() {
evict();
return count;
}
private void evict() {
long cutoff = System.currentTimeMillis() - windowDuration.toMillis();
while (count > 0 && timestamps[head] < cutoff) {
head = (head + 1) % timestamps.length;
count--;
}
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
package com.claudecode.core;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* Token 估算服务 —— 对应 claude-code 中 tokenEstimation。
* <p>
* 使用简化的 cl100k_base / o200k_base 编码近似估算 token 数量。
* 不使用真正的 BPE 编码器(避免大型词表依赖),而是基于统计规律近似。
* <p>
* 近似规则:
* <ul>
* <li>英文文本:~4 chars/token</li>
* <li>代码:~3.5 chars/token</li>
* <li>中文/日文/韩文:~1.5 chars/token</li>
* <li>JSON/结构化数据:~3 chars/token</li>
* </ul>
*/
public class TokenEstimationService {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TokenEstimationService.class);
private static final Pattern CJK_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[\\u4e00-\\u9fff\\u3040-\\u30ff\\uac00-\\ud7a3]");
private static final Pattern CODE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[{}()\\[\\];=<>|&!+\\-*/^~]");
private static final Pattern WHITESPACE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\s+");
/** 每 token 的平均字符数(各类型) */
private static final double CHARS_PER_TOKEN_ENGLISH = 4.0;
private static final double CHARS_PER_TOKEN_CODE = 3.5;
private static final double CHARS_PER_TOKEN_CJK = 1.5;
private static final double CHARS_PER_TOKEN_JSON = 3.0;
/**
* 估算文本的 token 数量。
*/
public int estimateTokens(String text) {
if (text == null || text.isEmpty()) return 0;
int totalChars = text.length();
if (totalChars == 0) return 0;
// 分析文本组成
int cjkChars = countCJK(text);
int codeChars = countCodeChars(text);
int remainingChars = totalChars - cjkChars - codeChars;
// 按类型估算
double cjkTokens = cjkChars / CHARS_PER_TOKEN_CJK;
double codeTokens = codeChars / CHARS_PER_TOKEN_CODE;
double textTokens = remainingChars / CHARS_PER_TOKEN_ENGLISH;
// 考虑 JSON 结构
if (looksLikeJson(text)) {
return (int) Math.ceil(totalChars / CHARS_PER_TOKEN_JSON);
}
int estimated = (int) Math.ceil(cjkTokens + codeTokens + textTokens);
// 每段文本至少 1 个 token
return Math.max(1, estimated);
}
/**
* 估算消息列表的总 token 数(包括消息结构开销)。
*/
public int estimateMessageTokens(String role, String content) {
// 每条消息有 ~4 token 的结构开销(role 标记、分隔符等)
int contentTokens = estimateTokens(content);
return contentTokens + 4;
}
/**
* 估算系统提示词 token 数。
*/
public int estimateSystemPromptTokens(String systemPrompt) {
// 系统提示词通常有额外的缓存标记开销
return estimateTokens(systemPrompt) + 10;
}
/**
* 估算工具定义的 token 数。
*/
public int estimateToolDefinitionTokens(String toolName, String description, String inputSchema) {
int tokens = estimateTokens(toolName) + estimateTokens(description);
if (inputSchema != null) {
tokens += estimateTokens(inputSchema);
}
// 工具定义的结构开销
tokens += 20;
return tokens;
}
/**
* 将 token 数转换为近似费用。
*
* @param inputTokens 输入 token 数
* @param outputTokens 输出 token 数
* @param model 模型名称
* @return 估计费用(美元)
*/
public double estimateCost(long inputTokens, long outputTokens, String model) {
double inputRate;
double outputRate;
if (model != null && model.toLowerCase().contains("opus")) {
inputRate = 15.0; // $15/M
outputRate = 75.0; // $75/M
} else if (model != null && model.toLowerCase().contains("haiku")) {
inputRate = 0.25; // $0.25/M
outputRate = 1.25; // $1.25/M
} else {
// Default: Sonnet pricing
inputRate = 3.0; // $3/M
outputRate = 15.0; // $15/M
}
return (inputTokens / 1_000_000.0 * inputRate)
+ (outputTokens / 1_000_000.0 * outputRate);
}
/**
* 格式化 token 数量。
*/
public String formatTokenCount(int tokens) {
if (tokens >= 1_000_000) return String.format("%.1fM", tokens / 1_000_000.0);
if (tokens >= 1_000) return String.format("%.1fK", tokens / 1_000.0);
return String.valueOf(tokens);
}
// ==================== 内部方法 ====================
private int countCJK(String text) {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++) {
char c = text.charAt(i);
if ((c >= '\u4e00' && c <= '\u9fff') // CJK Unified
|| (c >= '\u3040' && c <= '\u30ff') // Hiragana + Katakana
|| (c >= '\uac00' && c <= '\ud7a3')) { // Hangul
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
private int countCodeChars(String text) {
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++) {
char c = text.charAt(i);
if ("{}()[];=<>|&!+-*/^~@#$%".indexOf(c) >= 0) {
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
private boolean looksLikeJson(String text) {
String trimmed = text.trim();
return (trimmed.startsWith("{") && trimmed.endsWith("}"))
|| (trimmed.startsWith("[") && trimmed.endsWith("]"));
}
}